{"id":1042,"date":"2018-03-20T20:59:41","date_gmt":"2018-03-20T18:59:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/noa.bart.sk\/?p=1042"},"modified":"2018-03-20T20:59:41","modified_gmt":"2018-03-20T18:59:41","slug":"cinquain","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/noa.bart.sk\/index.php\/2018\/03\/20\/cinquain\/","title":{"rendered":"Cinquain"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pri pr\u00edle\u017eitosti medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9ho d\u0148a po\u00e9zie by som v\u00e1m rada predstavila tento typ b\u00e1sne. Pr\u00e1ve v jej jednoduchosti sa skr\u00fdva kr\u00e1sa. Chcela by som v\u00e1s v\u0161etk\u00fdch motivova\u0165, aby ste si niekedy na\u0161li \u010das a nie\u010do \u201emal\u00e9\u201d vytvorili. Mo\u017eno si mysl\u00edte, \u017ee v\u00e1m to so slovami a\u017e tak nejde. Tak\u00fdto v\u00e1\u0161 prejav v\u0161ak nikto nebude s\u00fadi\u0165 a uvid\u00edte, \u017ee v\u00e1m bude \u013eah\u0161ie na srdci, ke\u010f v\u0161etky svoje z\u00e1\u017eitky, strasti, probl\u00e9my, l\u00e1sky, \u010di radosti vylejete mo\u017eno pr\u00e1ve i touto formou na papier. Vysk\u00fa\u0161ajte si to, je to prekvapivo pomerne jednoduch\u00e9.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u010co je CINQUAIN?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Cinquain (vyslovujeme senk\u00e9n) je b\u00e1snick\u00e1 forma, ktor\u00fa vytvorila americk\u00e1 poetka Adelaide Craps na za\u010diatku 20. storo\u010dia. M\u00e1 ust\u00e1len\u00fa formu rovnako ako napr. haiku \u010di tanka. Vlastne bola reakciou na tieto formy. Tento \u017e\u00e1ner pozorn\u00e9ho autora m\u00f4\u017ee nau\u010di\u0165 ako p\u00f4sobia jednotliv\u00e9 slovn\u00e9 druhy na v\u00fdstavbu b\u00e1sne. Pomenovanie poch\u00e1dza z franc\u00faz\u0161tiny, je odvoden\u00e9 od slova p\u00e4\u0165 a zna\u010d\u00ed \u201ep\u00e4ticu\u201c, \u201es\u00fabor piatich prvkov\u201c. U\u010d\u00ed n\u00e1s vyjadrova\u0165 sa stru\u010dne, jasne, hutne, k veci.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ako na to?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Cinquain je p\u00e4\u0165ver\u0161ov\u00e1 b\u00e1se\u0148.<\/p>\n

Prv\u00fd ver\u0161 je silno pr\u00edznakov\u00e9 podstatn\u00e9 meno.<\/p>\n

Druh\u00fd s\u00fa dve pr\u00eddavn\u00e9 men\u00e1, ktor\u00e9 d\u00e1vaj\u00fa prv\u00e9mu ver\u0161u jedine\u010dnej\u0161ie vlastnosti.<\/p>\n

Tret\u00ed ver\u0161 dynamizuje cel\u00fa b\u00e1se\u0148, s\u00fa to tri sloves\u00e1. Pos\u00favaj\u00fa podstatn\u00e9 meno do zauj\u00edmav\u00fdch situ\u00e1ci\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u0160tvrt\u00fd ver\u0161 je nosn\u00fd. Vyjadruje postoj autora, pripravuje b\u00e1se\u0148 na pointu\/variuje p\u00f4vodn\u00fd v\u00fdznam prv\u00e9ho ver\u0161a. Sklad\u00e1 sa zo \u0161tyroch slov. Autor mus\u00ed uva\u017eova\u0165 nad v\u00fdberom slov a ich skr\u00e1tenou v\u00fdznamovou kombin\u00e1ciou.<\/p>\n

Piaty ver\u0161 je op\u00e4\u0165 podstatn\u00e9 meno, ktor\u00e9 ur\u010dit\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom, metaforicky, s\u00favis\u00ed s t\u00fdm prv\u00fdm. A tak uzatv\u00e1ra cel\u00fa b\u00e1se\u0148 – \/prirovnanie, metaforu\/ do celku… Posledn\u00fd ver\u0161 \u2013 slovo je pointou, ktor\u00e1 vytv\u00e1ra ur\u010dit\u00fd estetick\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitok.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0160abl\u00f3na na cinquain:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

    \n
  1. ver\u0161 \u2013 Podmet<\/li>\n
  2. ver\u0161 \u2013 Pr\u00edvlastok, pr\u00edvlastok (vyjadren\u00fd pr\u00eddavn\u00fdm menom, zhodn\u00fd)<\/li>\n
  3. ver\u0161 \u2013 Tri pr\u00edsudky (slovesn\u00e9 nerozvit\u00e9 hol\u00e9)<\/li>\n
  4. ver\u0161 \u2013 kompoz\u00edcia predmetov\u00e1 resp. pr\u00edslovkov\u00e9ho ur\u010denia<\/li>\n
  5. ver\u0161 \u2013 podmet \u2013 (\u201emetamorfovan\u00fd\u201c podmet z 1. ver\u0161a)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Niektor\u00e9 moje b\u00e1sne \u2013 cinquainy v\u00e1m mo\u017eno posl\u00fa\u017eia ako vzorov\u00fd pr\u00edklad alebo in\u0161pir\u00e1cia:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Nostalgia<\/p>\n

    zvl\u00e1\u0161tna, obohacuj\u00faca<\/p>\n

    vracia, pribli\u017euje, o\u017eivuje<\/p>\n

    ukazuje na\u0161e kroky predo\u0161l\u00e9<\/p>\n

    Spom\u00ednanie<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Pokoj<\/p>\n

    pr\u00edjemn\u00fd, uspokojuj\u00faci<\/p>\n

    je, plynie, odch\u00e1dza<\/p>\n

    \u017eije v ka\u017edom z n\u00e1s<\/p>\n

    Ticho<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Rodina<\/p>\n

    mal\u00e1, ve\u013ek\u00e1<\/p>\n

    u\u010d\u00ed, rastie, tvor\u00ed<\/p>\n

    ka\u017ed\u00fd sme jej s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou<\/p>\n

    Pr\u00edbuzenstvo<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Priate\u013estvo<\/p>\n

    vrel\u00e9, srde\u010dn\u00e9<\/p>\n

    te\u0161\u00ed, nap\u013a\u0148a, sp\u00e1ja<\/p>\n

    otv\u00e1ra dvere do du\u0161e<\/p>\n

    Bohatstvo<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Hnev<\/p>\n

    tlej\u00faci, agres\u00edvny<\/p>\n

    hor\u00ed, podnecuje, zviera<\/p>\n

    n\u00fati reagova\u0165 a mnohokr\u00e1t ubli\u017eova\u0165<\/p>\n

    Ohe\u0148<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u0160ialenstvo<\/p>\n

    bl\u00e1zniv\u00e9, vo\u013en\u00e9<\/p>\n

    kaz\u00ed, posil\u0148uje, pok\u00fa\u0161a<\/p>\n

    otv\u00e1ra br\u00e1ny do nezn\u00e1ma<\/p>\n

    V\u00fdbuch<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u0160aty<\/p>\n

    zvodn\u00e9, priliehav\u00e9<\/p>\n

    zaha\u013euj\u00fa, odha\u013euj\u00fa, hovoria<\/p>\n

    odr\u00e1\u017eaj\u00fa na\u0161e skryt\u00e9 vn\u00fatro<\/p>\n

    Skr\u00fd\u0161a<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    D\u00fafam, \u017ee som vo v\u00e1s aspo\u0148 \u010diasto\u010dne vzbudila z\u00e1ujem o po\u00e9ziu. V dne\u0161nej dobe sa m\u00e1lo \u013eud\u00ed pozastav\u00ed nad jej skuto\u010dn\u00fdm v\u00fdznamom a d\u00f4le\u017eitos\u0165ou. Tr\u00f3py (umeleck\u00e9 prostriedky), ktor\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edva a nejasnos\u0165, ktorou hovor\u00ed mo\u017eno ve\u013ea \u013eud\u00ed odrad\u00ed. Moja rada? \u010c\u00edta\u0165 a tvori\u0165 \u010falej, hoci aj s chybami a ob\u010dasn\u00fdm neporozumen\u00edm. K\u013e\u00fa\u010dom ku v\u0161etk\u00e9mu je odhodlanos\u0165, odvaha, cht\u00ed\u010d a h\u00fa\u017eevnatos\u0165, ktor\u00e9 n\u00e1m br\u00e1nia vzd\u00e1va\u0165 sa len tak pre ni\u010d za ni\u010d. Vedzte, \u017ee aj ke\u010f nie\u010do opust\u00edte a potom v\u00e1m je to \u013e\u00fato vo v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ine pr\u00edpadov sa k tomu m\u00f4\u017eete vr\u00e1ti\u0165. Vo\u013eba je len na v\u00e1s. Prajem ve\u013ea \u0161\u0165astia a\u00a0d\u00fafam, \u017ee (znova) n\u00e1jdete (straten\u00fd) entuziazmus. \ud83d\ude09<\/p>\n

    Zuzana<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Pri pr\u00edle\u017eitosti medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9ho d\u0148a po\u00e9zie by som v\u00e1m rada predstavila tento typ b\u00e1sne. Pr\u00e1ve v jej jednoduchosti sa skr\u00fdva kr\u00e1sa. Chcela by som v\u00e1s v\u0161etk\u00fdch motivova\u0165, aby ste si niekedy…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/noa.bart.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1042"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/noa.bart.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/noa.bart.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noa.bart.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noa.bart.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1042"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/noa.bart.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1042\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1043,"href":"https:\/\/noa.bart.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1042\/revisions\/1043"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/noa.bart.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1042"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noa.bart.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1042"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noa.bart.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1042"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}